Which of the following is considered a barrier to effective communication?

Noise and distractions are indeed considered significant barriers to effective communication. They can interfere with the transmission and reception of messages, leading to misunderstandings or a complete failure to engage with the content being communicated. Noise can be literal, like background sounds, or figurative, such as emotional distractions or preconceived notions that distract from the message. These barriers make it challenging for both the sender and receiver of information to focus on the content, resulting in less effective communication overall.

In contrast, elements like active feedback, clear messages, and shared understanding facilitate effective communication, as they contribute positively to the exchange of ideas and enhance the clarity and reception of messages.