What are nonverbal messages?

Nonverbal messages refer to communication that occurs without the use of words. This includes a wide range of expressions such as facial expressions, gestures, body language, and even elements like tone of voice, eye contact, and personal space. These nonverbal cues play a significant role in conveying feelings and attitudes, often adding depth and context to verbal communication.

For instance, a smile can convey friendliness, while crossed arms might indicate defensiveness. Understanding nonverbal communication is crucial because it can reinforce or contradict what is being said verbally, providing additional information about the speaker's true feelings or intentions. In many cases, nonverbal messages can communicate more powerfully than spoken words alone.